Full TGIF Record # 251226
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DOI:10.1111/wre.12106
Web URL(s):http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/wre.12106/full
    Last checked: 11/21/2014
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http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/wre.12106/pdf
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Doisy, D.; Colbach, N.; Roger-Estrade, J.; Médiène, S.
Author Affiliation:Doisy: INRA; Roger-Estrade and Médiène: AgroParisTech, UMR 211 Agronomie, Thiverval-Grignon; Colbach: INRA, UMR 1347 Agroécologie, Dijon, France
Title:Weed seed rain interception by grass cover depends on seed traits
Source:Weed Research. Vol. 54, No. 6, December 2014, p. 593-602.
Publishing Information:Oxford, United Kingdom: Blackwell Scientific Publications
# of Pages:10
Related Web URL:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/wre.12106/abstract
    Last checked: 11/21/2014
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Cultivar evaluation; Grasslands; Population dynamics; Seed bank; Seed imbibition; Seeding; Weed control
Abstract/Contents:"Weed management requires a better understanding of the dynamics of the weed seedbank, which is a primary source of weeds in a field. Seeds reaching the ground after seed rain replenish the seedbank and therefore contribute to future weed infestations. Our investigation is based on the hypothesis that a permanent vegetation cover, such as a grassland, can prevent weed seeds from reaching the ground. Therefore, we developed an innovative experimental device to simulate in controlled conditions the seed rain of 12 weed species (Capsella bursa-pastoris, Conyza canadensis, Myosotis arvensis, Papaver rhoeas, Poa annua, Polygonum aviculare, Ranunculus sp., Rumex obtusifolius, Sonchus asper, Stellaria media, Taraxacum officinale and Veronica persicaria). We quantified the interception of weed seeds by a grass cover. Grass cover height, seed size and seed appendage (e.g. pappus, wing or awn) increased seed interception, in contrast to seed weight and shape index. From these results, we established a linear model to predict weed seed interception by a grass cover as a function of their seed trait values. The relationship between the predicted interception and weed community dynamics observed in grasslands was negative for some species, indicating that other processes may be involved depending on weed species. The weed seed interception model will be incorporated into an existing model of weed population dynamics to simulate the impact of grassland insertion into arable crop rotations."
Language:English
References:36
Note:Summary appears as abstract
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Doisy, D., N. Colbach, J. Roger-Estrade, and S. Médiène. 2014. Weed seed rain interception by grass cover depends on seed traits. Weed Res. 54(6):p. 593-602.
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DOI: 10.1111/wre.12106
Web URL(s):
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/wre.12106/full
    Last checked: 11/21/2014
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/wre.12106/pdf
    Last checked: 11/21/2014
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-acess website
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MSU catalog number: b2221093
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