Full TGIF Record # 269496
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DOI:10.1080/1065657X.2015.1096866
Web URL(s):http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1065657X.2015.1096866
    Last checked: 03/04/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1065657X.2015.1096866#aHR0cDovL3d3dy50YW5kZm9ubGluZS5jb20vZG9pL3BkZi8xMC4xMDgwLzEwNjU2NTdYLjIwMTUuMTA5Njg2NkBAQDA=
    Last checked: 03/04/2016
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Evanylo, Gregory K.; Porta, Shea N.; Li, Jinling; Shan, Dexin; Goatley, J. Michael; Maguire, Rory
Author Affiliation:Evanylo, Porta, Li, Goatley, and Maguire: Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute ans State University, Blacksburg, VA; Shan: College of Resources and Environment, Northeast Agricultral University, Harbin, China
Title:Compost practices for improving soil properties and turfgrass establishment and quality on a disturbed urban soil
Source:Compost Science & Utilization. Vol. 24, No. 2, 2016, p. 136-145.
Publishing Information:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
# of Pages:10
Related Web URL:http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1065657X.2015.1096866
    Last checked: 03/04/2016
    Notes: Abstract only
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Composting methods; Cultivar evaluation; Cultivar variation; Fertilization program; Festuca arundinacea; Lolium perenne; Poa pratensis; Soil management; Soil properties; Urban soils; Variety trials
Cultivar Names:Magellan; Coronado Gold; Regiment; Tomcat; Linn; Baron
Abstract/Contents:"Urban land disturbance degrades physical, chemical, and biological soil properties by removing topsoil and compacting the remaining subsoil. Such practices create a soil environment that is unfavorable for vegetation establishment. A 3-year field study was conducted to compare the effects of various one-time compost application treatments on soil properties and re-vegetation of a disturbed soil. A disturbed urban soil received the following treatments: (1) inorganic fertilizer; (2) 2.5-cm-depth surface-applied compost; (3) 2.5-cm-depth incorporated compost; (4) 5.0-cm-depth incorporated compost; (5) inorganic fertilizer plus 0.6-cm compost blanket; and (6) inorganic fertilizer plus straw mat cover. The plots were seeded with a mixture of tall fescue Festuca arundinacea Shreb.: 'Magellan,' 'Coronado Gold,' 'Regiment,' and 'Tomcat,' perennial ryegrass Lolium perenne L. 'Linn', and Kentucky bluegrass Poa pratenis L. 'Baron.' Soil chemical and physical attributes and plant growth and quality parameters were measured during 840 days following study establishment. Soil C, N, P, K, Ca, and Mg, and turfgrass growth and quality were increased and soil bulk density was reduced by amending with composts. Incorporation of compost into soil improved soil and plant attributes more than unincorporated surface application, but the differences diminished with time. Compost benefits increased with time. One-time applications of compost can provide immediate and long-term benefits to soil and plant attributes, but there may be no need to incorporate the compost into soil, particularly if the soil has recently been loosened by tillage."
Language:English
References:36
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Evanylo, G. K., S. N. Porta, J. Li, D. Shan, J. M. Goatley, and R. Maguire. 2016. Compost practices for improving soil properties and turfgrass establishment and quality on a disturbed urban soil. Compost Sci. Util. 24(2):p. 136-145.
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DOI: 10.1080/1065657X.2015.1096866
Web URL(s):
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1065657X.2015.1096866
    Last checked: 03/04/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1065657X.2015.1096866#aHR0cDovL3d3dy50YW5kZm9ubGluZS5jb20vZG9pL3BkZi8xMC4xMDgwLzEwNjU2NTdYLjIwMTUuMTA5Njg2NkBAQDA=
    Last checked: 03/04/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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