Full TGIF Record # 270202
Item 1 of 1
DOI:10.1080/09064710.2011.602357
Web URL(s):http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09064710.2011.602357
    Last checked: 03/21/2016
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http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09064710.2011.602357
    Last checked: 03/28/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Kauer, Karin; Raave, Henn; Köster, Tiina; Viiralt, Rein; Noormets, Merrit; Keres, Indrek; Laidna, Toomas; Parol, Argaadi; Selge, Are
Title:The decomposition of turfgrass clippings is fast at high air humidity and moderate temperature
Source:Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica: Section B, Soil andPlant Science. Vol. 62, No. 3, 2012, p. 224-234.
Publishing Information:[London, United Kingdom]: Taylor & Francis
# of Pages:11
Related Web URL:http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09064710.2011.602357
    Last checked: 03/21/2016
Related DOI10.1080/09064710.2011.602357
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Climatic factors; Clipping return; Decomposition; Environmental factors; Evaluations; Humidity; Temperature response; Weather patterns
Abstract/Contents:"In grassland areas where herbage production has no economic value, the cut grass is often left on the sward surface where its decomposition is influenced by weather conditions. Although the influence of temperature and humidity on decomposition has been investigated under controlled lab conditions, experimentation has generally been under ideal moisture conditions that have not tested the combinations of climatic limitations that might occur in the field. The decomposition of mown turfgrass clippings deposited at different times of vegetation period was studied in situ using nylon bags during the first 8 weeks after deposition to investigate the effect of weather conditions (the air temperature, relative humidity, precipitation) on decomposition. Decomposition is the highest in the case of high air humidity and temperature of 10°C. Limiting factors for decomposition at temperatures above 10°C is the air humidity and below 10°C the air temperature. The general tendency was that the rate of decomposition increased with increasing air temperature up to 10°C, but with further increases of air temperature the decomposition rate slowed down. Relative air humidity had a variable impact (at the beginning of the decomposition process (weeks 1-2) the influence was negative, during weeks 3-8 of the decomposition process the effect was positive), and hence had no generalized relationship with decomposition over the studied decomposition period (weeks 1-8). The most significant influence of weather conditions on the decomposition rate was recorded directly after cutting. If the cutting was done during hot weather conditions, the material was drying fast and therefore decomposed slowly. Our results indicate that for fast decomposition of clippings it is important to maintain the freshness of material. Lower decomposition rates occurred during conditions of hot and dry weather, and also cooler (temperature near to 0°C) weather, and can be compensated as soon as favourable weather arrives."
Language:English
References:34
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Kauer, K., H. Raave, T. Köster, R. Viiralt, M. Noormets, I. Keres, et al. 2012. The decomposition of turfgrass clippings is fast at high air humidity and moderate temperature. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica: Section B, Soil andPlant Science. 62(3):p. 224-234.
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DOI: 10.1080/09064710.2011.602357
Web URL(s):
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09064710.2011.602357
    Last checked: 03/21/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09064710.2011.602357
    Last checked: 03/28/2016
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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MSU catalog number: b2483019
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