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DOI: | 10.1094/PHYTO-101-10-S2.1 |
Web URL(s): | http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PHYTO-101-10-S2.1#page=9 Last checked: 06/17/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Author(s): | Wilson, C.;
Kerns, J.;
Smith, D. |
Author Affiliation: | Smith: Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK; Wilson and Kerns: University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI |
Title: | Effects of temperature on growth and aggressiveness of Sclerotinia homoeocarpa |
Section: | 2011 North Central Division meeting abstracts Other records with the "2011 North Central Division meeting abstracts" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Omaha, Nebraska: June 15-17, 2011 |
Source: | Phytopathology. Vol. 101, No. 10S, October 2011, p. S2.9. |
Publishing Information: | Lancaster, Pennsylvania: The Society Intelligencer Printing Company for The American Phytopathological Society |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Agrostis stolonifera; Comparisons; Disease development; Disease profile; Disease severity; Dollar spot; Growth analysis; Mycelium; Relative humidity; Sclerotinia homoeocarpa; Temperature response
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Abstract/Contents: | "Dollar spot, caused by Sclerotinia homoeocarpa, is an important disease of most turfgrass species worldwide. S. homoeocarpa was described almost a century ago by F.T. Bennett, however the basic biology and epidemiology of the pathosystem is still unclear. Four isolates of S. homoeocarpa from Wisconsin and six isolates from Oklahoma were grown on native soil and USGA greens-grade sand. WI isolates were grown with and without creeping bentgrass (CRB) debris and incubated at temperatures ranging from 11 to 34°C. OK isolates were grown with CRB debris only at temperatures of 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35°C. Radial growth of mycelia was recorded at 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours past infestation. Growth for all isolates was most rapid between 20 and 30°C. WI isolates grew best on native silt loam with CRB debris, while the effect of soil treatment was not significant for the OK isolates. Growth was limited and sporadic at temperatures below 15°C. To assess aggressiveness, CRB plants were inoculated with 3 WI isolates and 6 OK isolates and placed in separate growth chambers set at 10, 14, 20, 25, 30 or 34°C. Disease severity was visually assessed every 24 hours for four days. Disease developed in each temperature treatment, yet was most severe at 20 and 25°C for all isolates. These data indicate a temperature window for dollar spot development, but also demonstrate that another environmental parameter such as relative humidity is likely more important for dollar spot development." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
See Also: | Original version appears in Phytopathology, 101(6S) June 2011, p. S192, R=272556. R=272556 |
Note: | This item is an abstract only! |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Wilson, C., J. Kerns, and D. Smith. 2011. Effects of temperature on growth and aggressiveness of Sclerotinia homoeocarpa. Phytopathology. 101(10S):p. S2.9. |
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| DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-101-10-S2.1 |
| Web URL(s): http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PHYTO-101-10-S2.1#page=9 Last checked: 06/17/2016 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: b2219736a |
| Find from within TIC: Digitally in TIC by file name: phytp2011octnorthcentraldiv |
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