Full TGIF Record # 273424
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Web URL(s):http://turf.rutgers.edu/research/abstracts/symposium2016.pdf#page=15
    Last checked: 07/20/2016
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Author(s):Crouch, Jo Anne; Beirn, Lisa A.; Boehm, Michael J.; Carbone, Ignazio; Clarke, Bruce B.; Malapi-Wight, Martha; Orshinsky, Angela; Tredway, Lane P.; Veltri, Daniel
Author Affiliation:Crouch, Malapi-Wight, and Veltri: USDA-ARS Systematic Mycology and Microbiology; Beirn and Clarke: Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers University; Beirn and Tredway: Syngenta Crop Protection Inc.; Boehm: Department of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University; Carbone: Department of Plant Pathology, University of Minnesota; Orshinsky: Department of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University
Title:Deciphering genome diversity of seven diverse fungal strains causing dollar spot disease on four turfgrass hosts
Section:Plenary presentations
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Meeting Info.:New Brunswick, New Jersey: March 18, 2016
Source:Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth Annual Rutgers Turfgrass Symposium. Vol. 25, 2016, p. 15.
Publishing Information:New Brunswick, New Jersey: The Center for Turfgrass Science, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
# of Pages:1
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Agrostis stolonifera; Cynodon dactylon; Dollar spot; Festuca rubra; Genetic diversity; Paspalum vaginatum; Pathogenicity; Phylogenetic analysis; Sclerotinia homoeocarpa
Abstract/Contents:"Outbreaks of dollar spot disease, caused by the fungus Sclerotinia homoeocarpa F.T. Bennett, are a constant threat to warm- and cool- season turfgrasses worldwide. The disease is widespread and persistent, with more money spent on its control than any other disease affecting golf course turf. Surprisingly little is known about the diversity of S. homoeocarpa in natural populations and the pathogenicity factors that influence host infection and the course of disease. We identified seven distinct molecular groups of S. homoeocarpa using phylogenetic analysis of nucleotide sequence data drawn from eight standard molecular markers and 16 novel next-generation-sequenced markers. To learn more about the basis of diversification of these seven unique groups of S. homoecarpa, draft whole genome assemblies were generated from a representative isolate drawn from each molecular group. Sequenced fungal strains were originally isolated from four turfgrass hosts: Agrostis stolonifera L., Cynodon dactylon (L.) PErs., Festuca rubra L. and Paspalum vaginatum Sw. For comparison, draft who genome sequences were generated from two additional members of the Rutstroemiaceae family, Rustroemia echinophila (Bull.) Höhn. and R. sydowiana (Rehm) W.L. White. In this presentation, the genomes of these seven unique strains of S. homoeocarpa will be introduced and discussed. Whole genome scale comparisons were performed between (a) the genomes of the seven S. homoeocapra strains; (b) the S. homoeocarpa genomes and other fungal pathogens of turfgrass. Together these data provide a comprehensive profile of the genomic characteristics unique to the fungi responsible for turfgrass dollar spot disease, and provide insight into the unique genome profiles that differentiate these organisms on the molecular level."
Language:English
References:0
See Also:Other items relating to: Seashore Paspalum - Since 2000
Note:This item is an abstract only!
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Crouch, J. A., L. A. Beirn, M. J. Boehm, I. Carbone, B. B. Clarke, M. Malapi-Wight, et al. 2016. Deciphering genome diversity of seven diverse fungal strains causing dollar spot disease on four turfgrass hosts. Proc. Rutgers Turfgrass Symp. 25:p. 15.
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http://turf.rutgers.edu/research/abstracts/symposium2016.pdf#page=15
    Last checked: 07/20/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Notes: Item is within a large single file
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