Full TGIF Record # 315335
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DOI:10.1007/s11104-020-04556-7
Web URL(s):https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11104-020-04556-7
    Last checked: 03/08/2021
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Chen, Zhenjiang; Jin, Yuanyuan; Yao, Xiang; Chen, Taixiang; Wei, Xuekai; Li, Chunjie; White, James F.; Nan, Zhibiao
Author Affiliation:"Zhenjiang Chen, Jin, Yao, Taixiang Chen, Wei, Li and Nan: State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agro-ecosystems, Key Laboratory of Grassland Livestock Industry Innovation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Engineering Research Center of Grassland Industry, Ministry of Education, Gansu Tech Innovation Centre of Western China Grassland Industry, Center for Grassland Microbiome, College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China; White: Department of Plant Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA"
Title:Fungal endophyte improves survival of Lolium perenne in low fertility soils by increasing root growth, metabolic activity and absorption of nutrients
Source:Plant and Soil. Vol. 452, No. 44198, July 2020, p. 185-206.
Publishing Information:Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers
# of Pages:22
Keywords:Author-Supplied Keywords: Epichloë festucae var. lolii; Lolium perenne; Perennial ryegrass; Nutrient content; Plant survival; Plant growth; Root metabolic activity
Abstract/Contents: "Background and aims Low nutrient soil is a major limiting factor for normal growth and high yield of plants. Epichloë endophyte infection has been shown to increase host growth, nutrient uptake and balance. This study was done to determine the impact of Epichloë endophyte on growth, survival and elemental nutrient content of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) under low fertility conditions. Methods endophyte-infected and endophyte-free plants of L. perenne were grown without fertilization in a greenhouse environment. Plant survival rate, dry weight of leaves and roots, root metabolic activity and nutrient element (C, N, P, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Fe, Zn, Mn) contents were determined after 0 d, 45 d, 90 d, 135 d and 180 d. Results The presence of Epichloë endophyte relieved the withering and yellowing of plants in the short term (0 to 90 d). The possible mechanisms by which E. festucae var. lolii infection enhances survival of plants includes improved root growth and metabolic activity (i.e., cellular metabolism), increased biomass production, and increased concentration of many nutrient elements in leaves and roots. The endophyte had positive direct and indirect effects on plants in multiple ways, including: increased organic carbon, total nitrogen, total phosphorus and Mn content in leaves, increased K content in leaves and roots, and improved root growth and activity. Conclusions The presence of endophyte E. festucae var. lolii played a key role in improving the survival of L. perenne plants by increasing root growth and metabolic activity, promoting plant biomass and altering nutrient content."
Language:English
References:104
Note:Figures
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ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Chen, Z., Y. Jin, X. Yao, T. Chen, X. Wei, C. Li, et al. 2020. Fungal endophyte improves survival of Lolium perenne in low fertility soils by increasing root growth, metabolic activity and absorption of nutrients. Plant Soil. 452(44198):p. 185-206.
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DOI: 10.1007/s11104-020-04556-7
Web URL(s):
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11104-020-04556-7
    Last checked: 03/08/2021
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11104-020-04556-7.pdf
    Last checked: 03/08/2021
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Notes: Item is within a limited-access website
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