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DOI: | 10.21273/HORTSCI.30.7.1393 |
Web URL(s): | https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/30/7/article-p1393.xml?rskey=uq20dJ Last checked: 11/13/2019 Requires: PDF Reader |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Bahe, Anita R.;
Peacock, Charles H. |
Author Affiliation: | Department of Crop Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 |
Title: | Bioavailable herbicide residues in turfgrass clippings used for mulch adversely affect plant growth |
Source: | HortScience. Vol. 30, No. 7, December 1995, p. 1393-1395. |
Publishing Information: | Alexandria, VA: American Society for Horticultural Science |
# of Pages: | 3 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: 2,4-D; Dicamba; Mecoprop; Herbicide residues; Clipping residues; Festuca arundinacea; Clippings for mulching; Mulching; Growth analysis; Chemical tests
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Abstract/Contents: | "Grass clippings may comprise a minimum of 35% of yard waste. We investigated whether bioavailable herbicide residues in grass clippings used as mulch would be toxic to desirable plants. In each of three experiments, tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) was treated with a mixture of 2,4-D + dicamba + MCPP at 0.5g total a.i./mĀ². Clippings were collected at 1-, 5-, 10-, and 15-day postspray intervals. Clippings at gram equivalent weights relative to desired mulching depths were applied to tomato (Lycopersicon esculentumL.), cucumber (Cucumis sativusL.), salvia (Salvia splendensF.), and marigold (Tagetes tenuifoliaCav.)grown in pots. Plant dry-weight comparisons were made at two destructive harvest intervals, from 2 to 5 weeks after mulching. No mulch and nontreated mulch treatments were used as controls. Growth of tomato and marigold was enhanced when nontreated grass mulch was used compared to no mulch, but growth of cucumber and salvia was not enhanced. The bioavailable residues relative to the postspray interval (1 to 15 days) influenced growth of all species. Mulching depth affected growth of all species, except salvia. Herbicide-treated mulch reduced dry weight by ā¤80% for cucumber, 73% for tomato, 65% for marigold, and 34% for salvia compared to controls. Herbicide residues apparently increased with mulching depth, resulting in a cumulative effect inhibiting plant growth." |
Language: | English |
References: | 6 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: YARD
Other items relating to: CLIP
Other items relating to: 2, 4 - D in Turf |
Note: | Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Bahe, A. R., and C. H. Peacock. 1995. Bioavailable herbicide residues in turfgrass clippings used for mulch adversely affect plant growth. HortScience. 30(7):p. 1393-1395. |
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| DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI.30.7.1393 |
| Web URL(s): https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/30/7/article-p1393.xml?rskey=uq20dJ Last checked: 11/13/2019 Requires: PDF Reader |
| MSU catalog number: SB 1 .H64 |
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