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Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Johnson, William G.;
Lavy, Terry L.;
Gbur, Edward E. |
Author Affiliation: | Former Res. Asst., Univ. Prof., Dep. Agron., Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701. Assoc. Prof., Agric. Statistics Lab., Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701 |
Title: | Sorption, mobility and degradation of Triclopyr and 2,4-D on four soils |
Source: | Weed Science. Vol. 43, No. 4, October-December 1995, p. 678-684. |
Publishing Information: | Champaign, IL: Weed Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 7 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: 2,4-D; Leaching; Soil moisture; Temperatures; Sorption; Degradation; Herbicides; Triclopyr
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Abstract/Contents: | "Laboratory studies were conducted to determine the relative sorption, mobility, and degradation rates of trichlopyr and 2,4-D on two surface soils and two subsoils from the rice-producing areas of Arkansas. Triclopyr sorption was slightly greater than 2,4-D sorption. However, mobility of the herbicides on a given soil did not differ. Sorption of both herbicides was greatest and mobility lowest on a subsoil with the lowest pH. Triclopyr degradation rates were lower than 2,4-D degradation rates in a dark incubator. The average half life was 138 d for triclopyr and 21 d for 2,4-D. High soil moisture content (0 versus 100 kPa water tension) increased the rate of 2,4-D degradation. Triclopyr degraded more rapidly at 30 C than at 15 C. The dissipation rates of both herbicides were lowest on the soil on which sorption was greatest." |
Language: | English |
References: | 24 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: 2, 4 - D in Turf |
Note: | Figures Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Johnson, W. G., T. L. Lavy, and E. E. Gbur. 1995. Sorption, mobility and degradation of Triclopyr and 2,4-D on four soils. Weed Sci. 43(4):p. 678-684. |
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