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Web URL(s): | https://www.crops.org/publications/cs/pdfs/36/5/CS0360051283 Last checked: 08/05/2010 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Miller, Grady L.;
Dickens, Ray |
Author Affiliation: | Environmental Horticuluture Dep., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL; Agronomy and Soils Dep., Auburn Univ., Auburn University, AL |
Title: | Bermudagrass carbohydrate levels as influenced by potassium fertilization and cultivar |
Section: | Turfgrass Science Other records with the "Turfgrass Science" Section
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Source: | Crop Science. Vol. 36, No. 5, September/October 1996, p. 1283-1289. |
Publishing Information: | Madison, WI: Crop Science Society of America |
# of Pages: | 7 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Cynodon dactylon; Cynodon transvaalensis; Potassium; Carbohydrate concentration; Application rates; Cultivar variation
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Cultivar Names: | Tifdwarf; Tifway |
Abstract/Contents: | "Stored nonstructural carbohydrates are a primary source of reserve energy in vegetative organs of warm-season grasses. Research is needed concerning the influence of potassium on carbohydrate levels in turfgrasses. Four K rates ranging from 24 to 390 kg ha⁻¹ per growing month were applied twice monthly from 1992 to 1994 to 'Tifdwarf' and 'Tifway' bermuda grasses [Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers. xC. transvaalensis Burtt Davy] field grown on Uchee loamy sand (loamy, siliceous, thermic Arenic Hapludult) and sand peat (9:1 by volume) medium. Root + rhizome and shoot + stolon samples were evaluated monthly for total non-structural carbohydrate (TNC) concentrations by means of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. TNC concentrations varied among cultivars, plant parts, and time of year. Tifdwarf produced 30% greater root + rhizome TNC concentration and 55% greater shoot + stolon concentration than Tifway. Higher K rates either did not influence or reduced root + rhizome TNC concentrations compared to low K rates. Correlation analysis indicated that root + rhizome yields and TNC concentrations were negatively influenced by temperature. Carbohydrate and root + rhizome yield responses suggest there is no benefit to applying K at rates beyond those that provide sufficient K levels for normal growth." |
Language: | English |
References: | 29 |
See Also: | Other items relating to: Potassium |
Note: | Figures Tables |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Miller, G. L., and R. Dickens. 1996. Bermudagrass carbohydrate levels as influenced by potassium fertilization and cultivar. Crop Sci. 36(5):p. 1283-1289. |
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| Web URL(s): https://www.crops.org/publications/cs/pdfs/36/5/CS0360051283 Last checked: 08/05/2010 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: SB 183 .C7 |
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