Full TGIF Record # 4197
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Web URL(s):https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/pdfs/66/5/AJ0660050686
    Last checked: 12/09/2016
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Publication Type:
i
Refereed
Author(s):Hoveland, C. S.; Foutch, H. W.; Buchanan, G. A.
Author Affiliation:Hoveland: Professor; Buchanan: Associate Professor, Department of Agronomy and soils, Auburn University; Foutch: Assistant Professor, Agriculture, Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, Tennessee
Title:Response of phalaris genotypes and other cool-season grasses to temperature
Source:Agronomy Journal. Vol. 66, No. 5, September/October 1974, p. 686-690.
Publishing Information:Madison, WI: American Society of Agronomy
# of Pages:5
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Phalaris aquatica; Temperatures; Total nonstructural carbohydrate content; Photosynthesis; Vertical shoot growth; Tillers (vegetative); Growth factors
Abstract/Contents:"Improved winter forage prodution is a major objective in breeding phalaris (Phalaris tuberosa L.) varieties for the southeastern United States. The purpose of our study was to determine morphological and physiological parameters accounting for winter forage productivity. Winter-productive phalaris genotypes in field and growth chamber experiments responded rapidly to increasing temperatures with more rapid appearance of new leaves and greater leaf expansion rates than tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.), reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea L.), orchargrass (Dactylis glomerata L.), or winter-dormant phalaris types. Tiller numbers were not related to winter productivity. Fructosans comprised a higher percentage of total nonstructural carbohydrates in winter-productive than in less winter-productive phalaris genotypes. Phalaris genotypes did not differ in photosynthetic rates per unit area of leaf surface at several temperatures. Winter-productivity of certain phalaris genotypes appears to result from rapid development of new leaves and rapid leaf expansion during short periods of favorable temperature, possibly aided by a supply of readily translocated carbohydrates."
Language:English
References:16
Note:Tables
Graphs
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Hoveland, C. S., H. W. Foutch, and G. A. Buchanan. 1974. Response of phalaris genotypes and other cool-season grasses to temperature. Agron. J. 66(5):p. 686-690.
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https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/pdfs/66/5/AJ0660050686
    Last checked: 12/09/2016
    Requires: PDF Reader
    Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website
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