Full TGIF Record # 64344
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Publication Type:
i
Report
Author(s):Ebdon, J. S.
Author Affiliation:Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA
Title:Comparative drought resistance of low and high water use Kentucky bluegrass cultivars in the humid northeast
Section:Turfgrass management research projects
Other records with the "Turfgrass management research projects" Section
Meeting Info.:Amherst, MA: June 23, 1999
Source:Turfgrass Field Day [Massachusetts]. 1999, p. 11-15.
Publishing Information:Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts
# of Pages:5
Keywords:TIC Keywords: Drought resistance; Water use; Poa pratensis; Water availability; Genotypes; Evapotranspiration; Cool season turfgrasses; Cultivar evaluation; Comparisons; Root depth; Mowing height; Fertilization program; Shoot growth; Clipping weight; Root distribution; Relative water content; Temperatures; Biomass; Wilt; Percent living ground cover; Quality
Geographic Terms:Northeastern United States
Abstract/Contents:"Limited availability of water for future use and increased cost associated with irrigating turf underscore the need to conserve irrigation waster in New England. To that end maximizing turfgrass quality and function with less water can be achieved through enhanced drought avoidance adaptations such as deep rooting and shoot characteristics that reduce turfgrass evapotranspiration (ET) or water use rates. Research to identify specific drought avoidance adaptations (shoot and root aspects) and their relative importance to drought survival in cool-season turfgrass such as Kentucky bluegrass is limited, however, important to developing resistant cultivars and effective management strategies. In this study drought survival (indicated by percent green cover, wilting tendency, turfgrass quality, and leaf-to-air temperature differences) during summer dry-down will be assessed in field plots comparing 12 Kentucky bluegrass cultivars representing six low-water use and six high-water use genotypes (see Table 1). Such comparisons may be useful in determining the significance of low water use in delaying or postponing drought stress injury. Cultivar rooting potential by soil depth evaluated in greenhouse and field plot studies will be assessed as potential selection criteria for improved drought survival and will be compared with shoot aspects including cultivar ET and water use efficiency (WUE). It is hopeful that rooting characteristics when considered in combination with shoot components (ET, WUE) will provide greater predictive value and efficient screening for genotypes possessing superior drought resistance."
Language:English
References:0
See Also:Other items relating to: Disasters - Drought
Note:Figures
Tables
ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete):
Ebdon, J. S. 1999. Comparative drought resistance of low and high water use Kentucky bluegrass cultivars in the humid northeast. Turfgrass Field Day [Massachusetts]. p. 11-15.
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MSU catalog number: SB 433.16 .M4 U65
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