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Web URL(s): | http://turf.rutgers.edu/research/abstracts/symposium2000.pdf#page=39 Last checked: 12/03/2007 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a single large file |
Publication Type:
| Report |
Content Type: | Abstract or Summary only |
Author(s): | Moy, Melinda;
Belanger, Faith;
Duncan, Russell;
Freehoff, Adam;
Leary, Cathlene;
Meyer, William;
Sullivan, Ray;
White, James F. Jr. |
Author Affiliation: | Moy, Belanger, Duncan, Freehoff, Leary, Sullivan, White: Department of Plant Pathology, Rutgers University; Meyer: Department of Plant Science, Rutgers University |
Title: | Identification of epiphyllous mycelial nets on leaves of grasses infected by clavicipitaceous endophytes |
Section: | Poster presentations Other records with the "Poster presentations" Section
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Meeting Info.: | Cook College, Rutgers University: January 13-14, 2000 |
Source: | Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Rutgers Turfgrass Symposium. 2000, p. 38. |
Publishing Information: | New Brunswick, NJ: Center for Turfgrass Science, Cook College, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey |
# of Pages: | 1 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Leaves; Endophytes; Acremonium coenophialum; Festuca ovina; Festuca rubra; Poa secunda; Conidia
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Abstract/Contents: | "Fungal endophytes of genus Neotyphodium have long been known to inhabit the internal tissues of plants without producing external reproductive structures on plants. For these endophytes, infection of the embryo within the seed has been the accepted mode of transmission. In this study, we examined several species of endophyte-infected grasses, including Bromus setifolius, Festuca ovina, F. rubra, and Poa ampla, and documented the presence of epiphyllous mycelial nets on their leaves. To evaluate whether the epiphyllous nets belong to the endophytes, we isolated the epiphyllous mycelium from the surfaces of Poa ampla leaves and analyzed it by DNA sequencing and microscopy. DNA isolates from wax peels showed that the epiphyllous net belonged to the endophyte, Neotyphodium typhinum. The mycelial nets produced by the clavicipitaceous endophytes may play a role in defense of host plants from potential pathogens through 'niche exclusion'. The production of conidia on epiphyllous mycelia suggests that the endophyte may also have the opportunity for contagious spread to uninfected plants through epiphyllously-produced conidia." |
Language: | English |
References: | 0 |
Note: | This item is an abstract only! |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Moy, M., F. Belanger, R. Duncan, A. Freehoff, C. Leary, W. Meyer, et al. 2000. Identification of epiphyllous mycelial nets on leaves of grasses infected by clavicipitaceous endophytes. Proc. Annu. Rutgers Turfgrass Symp. p. 38. |
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| Web URL(s): http://turf.rutgers.edu/research/abstracts/symposium2000.pdf#page=39 Last checked: 12/03/2007 Requires: PDF Reader Notes: Item is within a single large file |
| MSU catalog number: SB 433 .R88 |
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