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Web URL(s): | http://ac.els-cdn.com/S002220110195030X/1-s2.0-S002220110195030X-main.pdf?_tid=dec3d65e-6c52-11e5-8522-00000aacb35d&acdnat=1444154068_28b98617b4385dc8e2dd8660175496a1 Last checked: 10/06/2015 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Shapiro-Ilan, David I.;
Lewis, Edwin E.;
Behle, Robert W.;
McGuire, Michael R. |
Author Affiliation: | Shapiro-Ilan: USDA-ARS, SE Fruit and Tree Nut Research Lab, Byron, Georgia; Lewis: Department of Entomology, VPI and SU, Blacksburg, Virginia; Behle: USDA-ARS, Bioactive Agents Research Unit, Peoria, Illinois; McGuire: USDA-ARS, Shafter Research Station, Shafter, California |
Title: | Formulation of entomopathogenic nematode-infected cadavers |
Source: | Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. Vol. 78, No. 1, July 2001, p. 17-23. |
Publishing Information: | San Diego: Academic Press |
# of Pages: | 7 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Entomopathogenic nematodes; Infection; Suspension; Biological control; Storage; Heterorhabditis bacteriophora; Infectivity; Reproductive fertility; Desiccation
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Abstract/Contents: | "Entomopathogenic nematodes are commercially applied in aqueous suspension. These biocontrol agents may also be applied in nematode-infected insect cadavers, but this approach may entail problems in storage and ease of handling. We determined the feasibility of formulating nematode-infected insect cadavers to overcome these hindrances. All experiments were conducted with Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar and Galleria mellonella.. Nonformulated cadavers were used as controls. Of 19 formulations tested (including combinations of starches, flours, clays, etc.) 1 (starch-clay combination) was found to adhere to the cadaver and to have no significant deleterious effects on nematode reproduction and infectivity; other formulations exhibited poor adhesion or reduced nematode reproduction. Two formulations enabled cadavers to be partially desiccated without affecting reproduction; other formulations and nonformulated cadavers exhibited reduced reproduction upon desiccation. Four-day-old cadavers were more amenable to desiccation than 8-day-old cadavers. Formulated cadavers were more resistant to rupturing and sticking together during agitation than nonformulated cadavers." |
Language: | English |
References: | 28 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Shapiro-Ilan, D. I., E. E. Lewis, R. W. Behle, and M. R. McGuire. 2001. Formulation of entomopathogenic nematode-infected cadavers. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 78(1):p. 17-23. |
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| Web URL(s): http://ac.els-cdn.com/S002220110195030X/1-s2.0-S002220110195030X-main.pdf?_tid=dec3d65e-6c52-11e5-8522-00000aacb35d&acdnat=1444154068_28b98617b4385dc8e2dd8660175496a1 Last checked: 10/06/2015 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: SB 942 .J6 |
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