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DOI: | 10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00316.x |
Web URL(s): | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00316.x/full Last checked: 01/31/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00316.x/pdf Last checked: 01/31/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Johnson, D.;
Leake, J. R.;
Ostle, N.;
Ineson, P.;
Read, D. J. |
Author Affiliation: | Johnson, Leake, and Read: Department of Animal and Plant Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK; Ostle: Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Merlewood Research Station, Grange-over-Sands, Cumbria, UK; and Ineson: Department of Biology, University of York, York, UK |
Title: | In situ 13CO2 pulse-labelling of upland grassland demonstrates a rapid pathway of carbon flux from arbuscular mycorrhizal mycelia to the soil |
Source: | New Phytologist. Vol. 153, No. 2, February 2002, p. 327-334. |
Publishing Information: | Oxford, England: Blackwell Publishing, for the New Phytologist Trust |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Related Web URL: | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00316.x/abstract Last checked: 01/31/2014 Notes: Abstract only |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Carbon; Pastures; Grasslands; Mycelium; Mycorrhizal fungi; Symbiosis; Carbon dioxide; Respiration; Liming; Carbon cycle
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Abstract/Contents: | "The flux of pulse-derived 13C from upland pasture plants to the external mycelium of their arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbionts was traced and quantified over a 7-d post-labelling period. Mesh cores, which allowed in-growth of native AM mycelium but were impenetrable to roots, were inserted into unlimed and limed plots and the surrounding vegetation was exposed to 13CO2 at ambient CO2 concentrations. Release of 13CO2 from cores colonized by AM mycelium peaked 9-14 h after labelling and declined within 24 h after severance of mycelial connections to roots. Between 5 and 8% of carbon lost by plants was respired by AM mycelium over the first 21 h after labelling. Liming increased the amount of carbon fixed by plants and subsequently allocated to fine roots and AM mycelium. The results demonstrate for the first time under field conditions that AM mycelia provide a rapid and important pathway of carbon flux from plants to the soil and atmosphere." |
Language: | English |
References: | 23 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Johnson, D., J. R. Leake, N. Ostle, P. Ineson, and D. J. Read. 2002. In situ 13CO2 pulse-labelling of upland grassland demonstrates a rapid pathway of carbon flux from arbuscular mycorrhizal mycelia to the soil. New Phytol. 153(2):p. 327-334. |
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| DOI: 10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00316.x |
| Web URL(s): http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00316.x/full Last checked: 01/31/2014 Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.0028-646X.2001.00316.x/pdf Last checked: 01/31/2014 Requires: PDF Reader Access conditions: Item is within a limited-access website |
| MSU catalog number: QK 1 .N38 |
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