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Web URL(s): | http://www.bioone.org/bioone/?request=get-document&issn=0890-037X&volume=018&issue=02&page=0228 Last checked: 11/2005 Access conditions: Item is within a limited access website |
Publication Type:
| Refereed |
Author(s): | Walsh, Michael J.;
Devlin, Richard D.;
Powles, Stephen B. |
Author Affiliation: | Walsh: Research Fellow; Devlin: Graduate; Powles: Professor, Western Australian Herbicide Resistance Initiative, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, School of Plant Biology, University of Western Australia, Crawley |
Title: | Potential for preseason herbicide application to prevent weed emergence in the subsequent growing season. 1. Identification and evaluation of possible herbicides |
Section: | Research Other records with the "Research" Section
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Source: | Weed Technology. Vol. 18, No. 2, April-June 2004, p. 228-235. |
Publishing Information: | Champaign, IL: Weed Science Society of America. |
# of Pages: | 8 |
Keywords: | TIC Keywords: Emergence; Preemergence herbicides; Lolium rigidum; Weed control; Metolachlor; Pronamide; Pesticide fate; Persistence
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Abstract/Contents: | "The earliest possible seeding of wheat crops in the southern Australian dryland cropping zone is prevented by the lack of a weed control practice that adequately controls initial weed seedling emergence at the start of the growing season. The objective of this study was to determine the potential for using residual herbicides applied up to 1 mo before the start of the growing season to control rigid ryegrass seedlings that emerge after the season-opening rains. In a series of glasshouse studies, S-metolachlor and propyzamide were found to effectively persist on the soil surface through prolonged exposure to hot, dry, and intense sunlight conditions, preventing the establishment of rigid ryegrass seedlings. In addition, these herbicides caused little or no effect on subsequently seeded wheat. It also was determined that S-metolachlor had the potential to retain efficacy on rigid ryegrass seedlings after 12 wk of exposure on the soil surface to these conditions. These studies have indentified two herbicides with the potential for use at the novel application timing, i.e., before the commencement of the growing season, in Mediterranean climates of southern Australia." |
Language: | English |
References: | 17 |
Note: | Tables Graphs |
| ASA/CSSA/SSSA Citation (Crop Science-Like - may be incomplete): Walsh, M. J., R. D. Devlin, and S. B. Powles. 2004. Potential for preseason herbicide application to prevent weed emergence in the subsequent growing season. 1. Identification and evaluation of possible herbicides. Weed Technol. 18(2):p. 228-235. |
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| Web URL(s): http://www.bioone.org/bioone/?request=get-document&issn=0890-037X&volume=018&issue=02&page=0228 Last checked: 11/2005 Access conditions: Item is within a limited access website |
| MSU catalog number: SB 610 .W44 |
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